Wetcology®

🏊 Pool Types & Components

Above Ground Pool: A pool that sits on the surface and does not require excavation.

Inground Pool: A permanent pool built into the ground.

Infinity Pool: A pool with edges designed to produce a visual effect of water extending to the horizon.

Commercial Pool: A pool intended for public or group use, such as in hotels or schools.

Deck / Decking: The surrounding area of a pool made of materials like concrete or stone.

Coping: The edge or cap at the top of the pool wall.

Diving Board / Diving Well: Structures and deep zones designed for diving.

💧 Water Circulation & Filtration

Pump: Circulates pool water through filters and back into the pool.

Filter: Removes particles and contaminants. Types include sand, cartridge, and DE.

Backwash: Reverses water flow through the filter to clean it.

Recirculation System: Includes pumps, filters, and plumbing to circulate pool water.

Skimmer: Draws floating debris from the surface into a basket.

Main Drain: A suction outlet located at the pool's deepest point.

Air Relief Valve: Manually operated valve to release air from the filter tank.

⚖️ Water Chemistry & Testing

pH: Measures how acidic or basic the water is; ideal is 7.2–7.8.

Total Alkalinity: Helps buffer and stabilize the pH level.

Calcium Hardness: Amount of dissolved calcium; too much causes scaling.

Total Dissolved Solids (TDS): Total concentration of dissolved substances.

Chemical Balancing: Maintaining correct pH, alkalinity, and sanitizer levels.

Water Testing: Routine checks of water chemistry.

Chlorine Neutralizer: Reduces excess chlorine for accurate testing.

Calcification: Buildup of calcium compounds on surfaces and equipment.

⚖️ Sanitation & Disinfection

Chlorine: Primary disinfectant that kills bacteria and algae.

Bromine: Alternative sanitizer, especially for hot water environments.

Algaecide: Prevents and eliminates algae growth.

Shock: Superchlorination to destroy contaminants.

Conditioner (CYA): Protects chlorine from sunlight degradation.

UV Sanitation: Uses UV light to kill microorganisms.

Automatic Chemical Feeders: Devices that automate chemical dosing.

Purification System: Includes ozone, UV, or mineral systems as chlorine alternatives.

✨ Cleaning & Maintenance

Automatic Pool Cleaner: Device that vacuums and scrubs pool surfaces.

Vacuuming and Cleaning: Manual or automated removal of debris.

Tile and Grout Cleaning: Removes buildup from pool tiles.

Green Pool Cleanup: Restores neglected pools overrun with algae.

Pump Room Maintenance: Upkeep of equipment like pumps, gauges, and controls.

Filter Media Replacement: Changing sand or cartridges for optimal filtering.

Pool Deck Pressure Washing: Cleans walkways and deck surfaces.

⛑️ Safety, Operations & Services

Drowning Prevention: Safety measures including signage and barriers.

Emergency Service: On-demand repair or troubleshooting.

Leak Detection: Finds and stops water loss.

Pool Closing (Winterizing): Prepares pool for cold months.

Pool Opening: Starts pool for the swim season.

Covers & Safety Nets: Prevent debris and unauthorized access.

Waterline: The level where water meets pool wall; should be kept clean.

Service: General pool maintenance, water treatment, or repair.

Chemical Delivery: Service that supplies required chemicals.

Energy Efficiency: Equipment and methods that lower energy use.

🎓 Education, Reports & Compliance

Pool Education and Training: Courses on water chemistry and safety.

Pool Inspection: Reviews condition and safety of pool and equipment.

Inspection Reports: Formal documentation from inspections.

Waterborne Illness: Diseases from improperly treated pool water.